Low-Viscosity Cleaning Ester is a skin cleaning system that respects dermal barriers while regulating visible sebum production, cleaning the skin thoroughly and removing all traces of makeup in a single step. It contains no cleansing plant oils, no detergents and no water but instead uses isolated sugar and avocado esters to remove every trace of dirt and make-up with or without water. While the skin feels comfortably hydrated after each use, the technologies in LVCE will actually further act as delivery boosters for topical treatments applied after cleaning. Oh, and did we mention it's cruelty-free?| 'NIOD Low-Viscosity Cleaning Ester Application: Massage a generous amount well onto dry face. Rinse with warm water. Can also be used without water by applying the formula to a facial pad (ideally cotton) and wiping the face thoroughly.240mlFor hygiene reasons, this product cannot be exchanged or refunded, unless faulty.'